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Frases útiles

Frases para Migraciones, el banco, el propietario, el médico, el celular y el día a día, en el español de la Argentina. Primero el español, después el inglés.

Antes de usarlas

Las frases usan las formas argentinas: vos, no tú. Una frase te ayuda a preguntar. No cambia lo que exige una oficina o un banco.

En Migraciones

  • Hola, buen día. Tengo turno.

    Hello, good morning. I have an appointment.

    Turno means appointment. Migraciones does not take walk-ins.

  • Vengo por mi trámite de residencia.

    I'm here about my residence application.

    Trámite means an official procedure.

  • Este es mi número de expediente.

    This is my file number.

    The expediente is your case file. You also need its number to renew your precaria online.

  • Traje los originales de todos los documentos que subí.

    I brought the originals of all the documents I uploaded.

    Migraciones requires the original documents, not only the scans.

  • Acá están los comprobantes de pago.

    Here are the payment receipts.

  • Esta es la traducción hecha por un traductor público.

    This is the translation by a sworn translator.

    Documents in another language need a Spanish translation by a sworn translator, legalised by the translators' college.

  • ¿Me falta algún documento?

    Am I missing any document?

  • Perdón, no entendí. ¿Lo puedo ver por escrito?

    Sorry, I didn't understand. Can I see it in writing?

  • ¿Dónde me toman las huellas y la foto?

    Where do they take my fingerprints and photo?

    You must attend in person to have your biometric data taken.

  • Quisiera confirmar que todos mis documentos están en mi expediente.

    I'd like to confirm that all my documents are in my file.

    In one forum report, a case was delayed because a document the applicants uploaded was missing from their digital file.

  • ¿Cómo puedo consultar el estado de mi trámite?

    How can I check the status of my application?

    Migraciones has an online portal where you can check your case.

  • Necesito renovar mi precaria.

    I need to renew my precaria.

    The precaria is the temporary certificate you hold while Migraciones decides. You renew it online while you are in Argentina.

  • Quiero informar un cambio de domicilio.

    I want to report a change of address.

    The rules set a short deadline for reporting a new address.

Las fuentes de estas notas: Spanish for paperwork: the words for Migraciones, the bank and your landlord

En el banco

  • Quiero abrir una caja de ahorro en pesos.

    I'd like to open a peso savings account.

    Caja de ahorro means savings account.

  • ¿Qué documentos necesito para abrir una cuenta?

    What documents do I need to open an account?

  • Tengo pasaporte, precaria y CUIL.

    I have a passport, a precaria and a CUIL.

    A press report lists these as what to bring. Some banks asked for more.

  • Todavía no tengo DNI. Está en trámite.

    I don't have my DNI yet. It's being processed.

    The DNI is the Argentine ID card.

  • Las normas del Banco Central permiten abrir una cuenta con la precaria.

    Central Bank rules allow an account to be opened with a precaria.

    This is how a press report describes the rules. In practice, results vary by bank, branch and employee.

  • ¿Puedo hablar con un supervisor, por favor?

    May I speak to a supervisor, please?

    In one reported case, a bank opened the account only after a letter from Migraciones and a supervisor's help.

  • Traje un comprobante de domicilio.

    I brought proof of address.

    Banks often ask for proof of address.

  • ¿La cuenta trae tarjeta de débito?

    Does the account come with a debit card?

  • ¿Cuánto tarda en abrirse la cuenta?

    How long does it take for the account to open?

Las fuentes de estas notas: Opening a bank account before you have an ID card

Con el propietario

  • Busco un alquiler temporario amueblado.

    I'm looking for a furnished short-term rental.

    In Buenos Aires, a separate market of shorter, dollar-priced lets is aimed at foreigners.

  • ¿Puedo ver el departamento antes?

    Can I see the flat first?

  • ¿Cuántos ambientes tiene?

    How many rooms does it have?

    Listings count ambientes, or rooms. A monoambiente is a studio, and dos ambientes is a one-bedroom flat.

  • ¿Las expensas están incluidas?

    Are the building charges included?

    Expensas are building service charges. Listings often show them separately from the rent.

  • ¿El alquiler es en pesos o en dólares?

    Is the rent in pesos or in dollars?

  • ¿Cada cuánto se ajusta el alquiler?

    How often does the rent go up?

    Landlord and tenant now agree how rent is adjusted. Many new leases follow the consumer price index.

  • ¿Qué garantías aceptan?

    Which guarantees do you accept?

    Landlords usually ask for a guarantee: a local property owner, or a paid option such as guarantee insurance.

  • No tengo garantía propietaria.

    I don't have a property-owner guarantor.

  • ¿Aceptan seguro de caución?

    Do you accept guarantee insurance?

    Not every agency accepts every insurer.

  • ¿Cuánto es el depósito?

    How much is the deposit?

  • ¿Hay que pagar comisión inmobiliaria?

    Is there an agency fee to pay?

    Our research did not confirm who pays the agency's commission in Buenos Aires. Ask before you commit.

  • ¿Me mandás el contrato antes de firmar?

    Can you send me the contract before I sign?

    Read it in full, or have it translated, before you sign.

  • Quiero hacer un inventario con fotos antes de entrar.

    I'd like to make an inventory with photos before I move in.

    Press advice is to record the flat's condition with an inventory and photos.

  • ¿La inmobiliaria tiene corredor matriculado?

    Does the agency have a licensed broker?

    Press advice is to pay reservations and deposits only through a licensed broker.

  • ¿Me das un recibo, por favor?

    Can you give me a receipt, please?

Las fuentes de estas notas: Renting as a foreigner: furnished lets, guarantees and the cash you need up front

El día a día

  • Hola, ¿cómo andás?

    Hi, how are you?

    Andás is the vos form.

  • Perdón, no entiendo.

    Sorry, I don't understand.

  • ¿Podés hablar más despacio, por favor?

    Can you speak more slowly, please?

  • ¿Me lo repetís, por favor?

    Could you say that again, please?

  • ¿Me lo escribís?

    Could you write it down for me?

  • Estoy aprendiendo español.

    I'm learning Spanish.

  • ¿Cómo se dice esto en español?

    How do you say this in Spanish?

  • Disculpá.

    Excuse me.

    A vos command, like hablá (speak) and vení (come).

  • La cuenta, por favor.

    The bill, please.

  • ¿El servicio está incluido?

    Is service included?

    If service is not included, a tip is usual. The cubierto on a bill is a table charge, not a tip.

  • ¿Puedo pagar con tarjeta?

    Can I pay by card?

  • ¿Dónde puedo cargar la SUBE?

    Where can I top up my SUBE card?

    SUBE is the transport card for buses and the metro.

Las fuentes de estas notas: Mate, asado and the cheek kiss: a short etiquette

Salud

  • Es una emergencia.

    It's an emergency.

    Emergency care cannot be refused to any foreigner, whatever their migration status. In some places you may get a bill afterwards.

  • Necesito una ambulancia.

    I need an ambulance.

  • ¿Dónde está la guardia?

    Where is the emergency department?

    La guardia is the hospital's emergency department.

  • Necesito ver a un médico.

    I need to see a doctor.

  • ¿Esta atención tiene costo?

    Is there a charge for this care?

    Outside emergencies, some public hospitals charge foreigners who are not permanent residents.

  • ¿Me pueden dar un presupuesto antes?

    Can you give me a quote first?

    City of Buenos Aires public hospitals charge non-resident foreigners without a DNI for planned care. The hospital checks your status and gives a quote.

  • Tengo prepaga.

    I have private health cover.

    A prepaga is a private health plan.

  • Tengo seguro médico de viaje.

    I have travel medical insurance.

  • ¿Me puedo afiliar con pasaporte y precaria?

    Can I join with a passport and a precaria?

    Our research did not confirm which health plans accept people without a DNI. Ask before you apply.

  • Soy alérgico a este medicamento.

    I'm allergic to this medicine.

    A woman says alérgica.

  • Me duele acá.

    It hurts here.

Las fuentes de estas notas: Public hospitals now bill non-residents: what cover you need

Teléfono e internet

  • Quiero un chip prepago.

    I'd like a prepaid SIM card.

    Chip means SIM card.

  • ¿Lo puedo registrar con mi pasaporte?

    Can I register it with my passport?

    The national tourism site says the main networks sell prepaid SIM cards you can register with a passport.

  • Quiero cargar saldo.

    I'd like to top up my credit.

  • ¿Hay buena señal en esta zona?

    Is there good signal in this area?

    Coverage differs between networks.

  • Quiero contratar internet para mi casa.

    I'd like to sign up for home internet.

  • ¿Hace falta DNI o CUIL para contratar el servicio?

    Do I need a DNI or a CUIL to sign up?

    Forum users report providers asking for one of these. If you only have a passport, ask before you book.

  • ¿Llegan con el servicio a este edificio?

    Do you serve this building?

    Not every provider serves every building.

  • ¿Cuándo pueden venir a instalarlo?

    When can you come to install it?