
Guillermo Bulfin · Also known as Che Buono
Irish link
Irish link: DocumentedWilliam Bulfin was born at Derrinlough, near Birr, Co. Offaly, in the early 1860s; the sources give 1861, 1862, 1863 and 1864. He went to Argentina in the early 1880s, according to Offaly Archives, or in 1884, according to the Offaly History blog, and Offaly Archives say he worked as a gaucho. He met his wife, Annie O'Rourke, on John Dowling's ranch. SILAS gives her as Ann O'Rourke of Ballymore, Co. Westmeath.
He wrote for The Southern Cross under the pen name "Che Buono" and rose, in the accounts the research has seen, from contributor to sub-editor and then owner and editor. Juan José Delaney calls him the paper's third editor. An older account by Nally gives him as editor from 1869 to 1906, which is impossible given his birth and is treated as an error. Delaney notes that his Tales of the Pampas (1900) reproduces an Irish-Porteño speech that mixes English, Irish and Spanish. The Irish Times, reporting Kelly's academic study in 2009, describes him as a close associate of Arthur Griffith who opposed the Boer War and helped found the Gaelic League in Argentina.
Rambles in Eirinn appeared from Gill of Dublin in 1907. The sources differ on when he returned to Ireland: Offaly Archives say 1902, the Dictionary of Irish Biography May 1909 and the Irish Times New Year's Day 1910. He sent his son Eamon to Pearse's St Enda's. He died at Derrinlough House on 1 February 1910. Laura Izarra and Sinéad Wall place Tales of the Pampas at the start of a recognised body of Irish-Argentine literature that runs through Kathleen Nevin, Benito Lynch and the Walshes to Juan José Delaney.
Published sources give different versions. Here is each one with its source, and the wording we use.
His birth year
1861.
Source: Seamus J. King and Paul Darby, Becoming Irlandés: hurling and Irish identity in Argentina, Sport in Society 10:3 (May 2007), May 2007(opens in a new tab)1862.
Source: Juan José Delaney, Irish-Argentine literature, ABEI Journal 2 (2000), 2000(opens in a new tab)1863.
Source: Offaly Archives, Bulfin, William (authority record), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)1864.
Source: Sinéad Wall, Irish Diasporic Narratives in Argentina, Peter Lang, Reimagining Ireland 81 (2017), March 2017(opens in a new tab)We say: We say 'born in the early 1860s at Derrinlough, Co. Offaly'.
When he emigrated
1884.
Source: Luke Condron, William Bulfin, Birr's Fenian travel writer, Offaly History blog, 20 September 2025, 20 September 2025(opens in a new tab)The early 1880s.
Source: Offaly Archives, Bulfin, William (authority record), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)We say: We say 'the early 1880s'.
When he returned to Ireland
Returned to Derrinlough in 1902.
Source: Offaly Archives, Bulfin, William (authority record), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)May 1909.
Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography, Bulfin, William (search summary only, verify), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)New Year's Day 1910.
Source: Irish Times, Rambles in Ireland and Argentina (search summary only, verify), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)We say: We give the three datings and say he was back at Derrinlough, where he died in 1910.
His editorship of The Southern Cross
Editor from 1869 to 1906 (impossible, as he was born in the 1860s).
Source: Nally, The Irish in Argentina (1992), on irlandeses.org, 1992(opens in a new tab)The paper's third editor.
Source: Juan José Delaney, Irish-Argentine literature, ABEI Journal 2 (2000), 2000(opens in a new tab)Contributor, then sub-editor, then owner and editor.
Source: Dictionary of Irish Biography, Bulfin, William (search summary only, verify), 11 October 2026(opens in a new tab)We say: We say he rose from contributor to owner-editor; Nally's dates are treated as an error.
Sources